Podilsko-Voskresensky Bridge
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The Podilskyi Bridge ( uk, Подільський мостовий перехід), also known as Podilsko-Voskresenskyi Bridge ( uk, Подільсько-Воскресенський міст), is a combined road-rail
bridge A bridge is a structure built to span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or rail) without blocking the way underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, which is usually somethi ...
over the Dnipro River under construction in
Kyiv Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the seventh-most populous city in Europe. Kyi ...
,
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
. It is a focal point of construction of the Podilsko-Vyhurivska Line of the Kyiv Metro.Kyiv to get funds from national budget for construction of bridge, subway line
UNIAN The UNIAN or Ukrainian Independent Information Agency of News ( uk, Українське Незалежне Інформаційне Агентство Новин, УНІАН, translit=Ukrayins'ke Nezalezhne Informatsiyne Ahentstvo Novyn) is a ...
(14 March 2019)
The two-level and -long bridge is intended to carry part of the future Podilsko-Vyhurivska Line of the
Kyiv Metro The Kyiv Metro ( uk, Ки́ївський метрополіте́н, Kyivskyi metropoliten, ) is a rapid transit system in Kyiv that is owned by the Kyiv City Council and operated by the city-owned company Kyivsky Metropoliten''.'' It was initi ...
and three lanes of road traffic in each direction, connecting the central
Podil Podil ( uk, Поділ) or the Lower cityIvankin, H., Vortman, D. Podil (ПОДІЛ)'. Encyclopedia of History of Ukraine. is a historic neighborhood in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. It is located on a floodplain terrace over the Dnieper betwe ...
neighborhood to the left-bank parts of the city. The top level of the bridge will carry road traffic, while the bottom will carry rail traffic. Construction is being carried out by the
Kyiv City Council Kyiv City Council ( uk, Київська міська рада, translit=Kyivska miska rada), also known as Kyivrada ( uk, Київрада), is the city council of Kyiv municipality, the highest representative body of the city community. The me ...
.


Location

The bridge is located midway between the existing road Petrovskyi Railroad Bridge and the Parkovyi Pedestrian Bridge. The first entrance is planned to begin with intersection at Mezhyhirska and Naberezhno-Luhova Street, the second one from the right bank's Verkhnii Val and Naberezhno-Khreshchatytska Street (current location of the closed Rybalskyi Bridge, that is planned to be dismantled). The third entrence is at
Rybalskyi Peninsula Rybalskyi Island ( uk, Рибальський півострів, translit. ; literally: Fisherman's island) is a misnomer for an actual peninsula on the Dnieper River, located in the right-bank Podil neighborhood and Kyiv Harbor of the city of ...
from Naberezhno-Rybalska Street. At the left bank the bridge will be connected to Suleimana Stalskoho Street that leads to Perova Boulevard.


Design

The bridge is intended to connect Podil on the right bank with Voskresenka and Raiduzhnyi Masyv on the left bank. Starting in Podil the bridge will cross the
Rybalskyi Peninsula Rybalskyi Island ( uk, Рибальський півострів, translit. ; literally: Fisherman's island) is a misnomer for an actual peninsula on the Dnieper River, located in the right-bank Podil neighborhood and Kyiv Harbor of the city of ...
, the Dnipro River,
Trukhaniv Island Trukhaniv Island ( uk, Труханів острів, translit.: ''Trukhaniv ostriv'') is an island located on the Dnieper River opposite the historic Podil neighbourhood of the city of Kyiv. Location The island is located on the north side whe ...
, and the Rusanivski Sady
dacha A dacha ( rus, дача, p=ˈdatɕə, a=ru-dacha.ogg) is a seasonal or year-round second home, often located in the exurbs of post-Soviet countries, including Russia. A cottage (, ') or shack serving as a family's main or only home, or an outbu ...
community, terminating on the left bank. The bridge is actually a combination of several bridges, ramps, and other types of viaducts with a total length of . It consists of several major components: * three bridges over Kyiv Harbor * a bridge over Dnipro (main part) * a bridge over Chortoryi * a bridge over Raiduzhne Lake * viaducts over
Trukhaniv Island Trukhaniv Island ( uk, Труханів острів, translit.: ''Trukhaniv ostriv'') is an island located on the Dnieper River opposite the historic Podil neighbourhood of the city of Kyiv. Location The island is located on the north side whe ...
and Horbachykha * four multi-level road interchanges The bridge roadway is intended to have three lanes each way with a projected traffic intensity of 59,000 vehicles per day. The bridge will also carry the Podilsko–Vyhurivska line containing three metro stations on the bridge.


History

A bridge from
Podil Podil ( uk, Поділ) or the Lower cityIvankin, H., Vortman, D. Podil (ПОДІЛ)'. Encyclopedia of History of Ukraine. is a historic neighborhood in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. It is located on a floodplain terrace over the Dnieper betwe ...
to Voskresenka had been planned since the
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
era and appeared in the Kyiv master plan for 1985–2005. The first construction project was accepted in 1993 and the construction began in that year with a plan of finishing in 2001, however it was soon suspended due to the difficult financial situation. After some years of being abandoned, the bridge reappeared in the Kyiv master plan for 2005–2020. December 28, 2003, marked the renewal of land preparation at
Trukhaniv Island Trukhaniv Island ( uk, Труханів острів, translit.: ''Trukhaniv ostriv'') is an island located on the Dnieper River opposite the historic Podil neighbourhood of the city of Kyiv. Location The island is located on the north side whe ...
, and the new project was accepted in 2004. This year also marked the connection of the bridge with the left bank. At the start of construction, the bridge was planned to be opened in 2007, but inadequate funding meant that the completion date was postponed to 2008. In 2007, the construction was expanded to
Rybalskyi Peninsula Rybalskyi Island ( uk, Рибальський півострів, translit. ; literally: Fisherman's island) is a misnomer for an actual peninsula on the Dnieper River, located in the right-bank Podil neighborhood and Kyiv Harbor of the city of ...
, connecting it to the right bank. To start the construction, part of the shipbuilding plant had to be demolished. In addition, residents of nearby dormitories had to be resettled; resettling was also planned a number of private houses at Rusanivski Gardens on the left bank. Meanwhile, the planned opening was once again postponed, this time to 2010. In 2009, the assembly of an arch on the bridge from Rybalskyi to Trukhaniv started, alongside it the piers for a bridge from Podil were built. On the Rybalskyi Peninsula, the construction of the exit to the Naberezhno-Rybalska Road also began. There was a plan to build a skyscraper on it, but later it was scrapped. The planned opening of the bridge was moved back to 2011. From 2010 the majority of the work was carried out on the right bank, while on the left bank there was the problem of resettling Rusanivski Gardens. Due to this the completion of construction was delayed yet again, this time to 2014, and then to 2016. In February it was decided to buy and demolish the private houses that were blocking the construction process and resettle the owners to Bykivnya. Despite the resistance of the residents, the destruction began in October. In December 2011, legal issues with the private owners of the land were settled, and the construction process was finally expanded to
Trukhaniv Island Trukhaniv Island ( uk, Труханів острів, translit.: ''Trukhaniv ostriv'') is an island located on the Dnieper River opposite the historic Podil neighbourhood of the city of Kyiv. Location The island is located on the north side whe ...
. In June 2012, the Kyiv River Harbor administration building was demolished due to the plan to build an entrance to the bridge from the Naberezhno-Khreshchatytska Street. The work on an arch was planned to be finished in October 2012, but lack of funding caused the construction to slow down, so even in 2013, there was almost no progress. At the end of the year Swedish company, Eurocon joined Mostobud in the project to accelerate the construction. In February 2014 despite the ongoing
Revolution of Dignity The Revolution of Dignity ( uk, Революція гідності, translit=Revoliutsiia hidnosti) also known as the Maidan Revolution or the Ukrainian Revolution,
the process of arch's segment lifting had begun, it was finished by the 4th March in a strong fog. 19 June the final segment of the arch was installed. After that, the construction was put on hold since there was not enough money to continue the construction. Since the Autumn of 2016, it was planned to finish the construction in 2019 with investment from Germany. In December it was decided to change the temporary piers to full-time ones. In April 2017 two contests for finishing the bridge was held, one for a section from Podil to Rusanivski Gardens and one for a part from Rusanivski Gardens to Voskresenka. Both contests were won by EcoBudTrade. By results of technical inspection, held by German experts, the bridge was 50% ready. In August bridge construction was renewed. In 2018, construction accelerated, in July the arch connections began to be assembled, the first one was installed in August. During the inspection in October
Mayor of Kyiv The Head of Kyiv City ( uk, Київський міський голова, translit=Kyivskyi miskyi holova), unofficially and more commonly the Mayor of Kyiv ( uk, Мер Києва, translit=Mer Kyieva), is a city official elected by popular ...
Vitali Klitschko Vitali Volodymyrovych Klitschko (; uk, Віта́лій Володи́мирович Кличко́ ; born 19 July 1971) is a Ukrainian politician and former professional boxer who serves as mayor of KyivKlitschko said when to wait for the opening of the Podilsko-Voskresensky Bridge in Kyiv
Hromadske.TV (2 February 2021)
Also in February 2021, Head of the Kyiv Urban Planning Council Vitali Selyk predicted that it would be possible to build the automobile part of the bridge no earlier than the end of the year, provided that the pace of construction would be comparable to that of the six months before the 2020 Kyiv local election, and if work began immediately.Klitschko builds bridges. What prevents the launch of the Podolsk bridge
Ukrayinska Pravda ''Ukrainska Pravda'' ( uk, Українська правда, lit=Ukrainian Truth) is a Ukrainian online newspaper founded by Georgiy Gongadze on 16 April 2000 (the day of the Ukrainian constitutional referendum). Published mainly in Ukrai ...
(16 February 2021)
As of 1 January 2022, the bridge remained incomplete. Construction is unlikely to continue in the foreseeable future due the
Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. An ...
ongoing since February 24, 2022.


Controversies


Residential complex at Kyiv River Port

In July 2019 SAGA Development introduced the Novyi Podil residential complex, to build it they had planned to demolish Kyiv River Port. The main problem was that the project was located right on the way of not yet built main bridge entrance. Despite that fact the project was approved and the construction of the complex had started in 2021 being in conflict with a construction of the bridge.


Eco Activism for Radunka Lake

There were two alternative variants of left bank bridge entrance, one was suggesting the straight connection with Perova Boulevard and the other one had roundabout to Romana Shukhevycha Avenue. The activists were stating that the first variant will kill the Radunka Lake over which the bridge should go through to reach the Suleimana Stalskoho Street. Since February 2019 it was planned to make an alternative project of the bridge with a junction right before Radunka which leads to Alishera Navoi Avenue. Currently it is planned to connect the bridge to both Shukhevycha Avenue and Perova Boulevard even though on the way of the bridges are already the Radunka eco-park and a new public garden near the Troieshchyna that makes finishing the bridge impossible without cutting the green areas.


Accidents

On November 18, 2011, a
crane vessel A crane vessel, crane ship or floating crane is a ship with a crane specialized in lifting heavy loads. The largest crane vessels are used for offshore construction. Conventional monohulls are used, but the largest crane vessels are often catam ...
Zakhariy that was being used in the construction fell into the river and broke apart. The accident destroyed the crane and polluted the Dnieper's waters with crane oil and construction materials. During the accident, two other
barge Barge nowadays generally refers to a flat-bottomed inland waterway vessel which does not have its own means of mechanical propulsion. The first modern barges were pulled by tugs, but nowadays most are pushed by pusher boats, or other vessels ...
s were damaged; the Harbor Bridge received light damage. There were several accidents involving people falling off the bridge while exploring the incomplete construction work when construction was abandoned in 2014–2017. On 14 September 2016, part of the bridge at
Rybalskyi Peninsula Rybalskyi Island ( uk, Рибальський півострів, translit. ; literally: Fisherman's island) is a misnomer for an actual peninsula on the Dnieper River, located in the right-bank Podil neighborhood and Kyiv Harbor of the city of ...
caught fire due to a short circuit.


In popular culture

In 2017, French
rapper Rapping (also rhyming, spitting, emceeing or MCing) is a musical form of vocal delivery that incorporates "rhyme, rhythmic speech, and street vernacular". It is performed or chanted, usually over a backing beat or musical accompaniment. The ...
Orelsan produced a video-clip on this bridge for his song "Basique". Some scenes from the
Diesel Diesel may refer to: * Diesel engine, an internal combustion engine where ignition is caused by compression * Diesel fuel, a liquid fuel used in diesel engines * Diesel locomotive, a railway locomotive in which the prime mover is a diesel engin ...
brand "Go with the Flow" campaign were filmed on this bridge. In 2019, Chinese boy band
WayV WayV ( zh, s=威神V, hp=WēiShén V; an initialism for We are your Vision) is a Chinese boy band and the fourth overall sub-unit of the South Korean boy band NCT, managed by SM Entertainment's Chinese sub-label, Label V. The group is composed o ...
released a music video for the song "Take Off" among the locations in the video, you can see this Bridge. The music video for
Rosalía Rosalia Vila Tobella (born 25 September 1992), known mononymously as Rosalía (, ), is a Spanish singer. Born and raised in the outskirts of Barcelona, she has been described as an "atypical pop star" due to her genre-bending musical styles. ...
's "
Saoko "Saoko" (Puerto Rican slang for "outstanding rhythm" stylized in all caps) is a song by Spanish singer-songwriter Rosalía. It was released on 4 February 2022 through Columbia Records, as the second single from her third studio album ''Motomami ...
", which premiered in 2022, was mainly filmed on this bridge.


Gallery

Інформація про Подільський мостовий перехід на Трухановому острові.jpg, Construction information board at
Trukhaniv Island Trukhaniv Island ( uk, Труханів острів, translit.: ''Trukhaniv ostriv'') is an island located on the Dnieper River opposite the historic Podil neighbourhood of the city of Kyiv. Location The island is located on the north side whe ...
in 2009 Podil`s`ko-Voskresens`ky mist-1.jpg, Construction site as of 2009, pictured from the
Rybalskyi Peninsula Rybalskyi Island ( uk, Рибальський півострів, translit. ; literally: Fisherman's island) is a misnomer for an actual peninsula on the Dnieper River, located in the right-bank Podil neighborhood and Kyiv Harbor of the city of ...
Київ 01.JPG, Panorama view of the bridge in 2012, pictured from the People's Friendship Arch PodilskoVoskresenskyi.jpg, The bridge in 2015 Подольско-Воскресенский мост, октябрь 2019.jpg, The bridge in October 2019 Podil Bridge & pontoon, Kyiv, 2019.jpg, Pontoon near the bridge in 2019 Podilskyi Bridge construction as of 2021.07.21.jpg, The bridge in October 2021


See also

*
Bridges in Kyiv Kyiv, historically situated on the right bank of the Dnieper River, now covers both banks of the river whose width, as it flows through the city, reaches several hundred metres. Additionally, several tributaries join the Dnieper inside or just no ...
*
Kyiv River Port The Kyiv River Port ( uk, Київський річковий порт; translit. ''Kyivskyi richkovyi port'') is the main river port of Kyiv, located on the right bank of the Dnieper River in the Podil neighborhood of the city. The port has an ...


References


External links

* {{Bridges over the Dnieper in Kyiv Road bridges in Kyiv Railroad bridges in Kyiv Kyiv Metro Buildings and structures under construction in Ukraine Bridges on Trukhaniv Island Bridges under construction